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Gintama Season 5

Episode 4

Vocabulary

の

  1. indicates possessive
  2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
  3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
  4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
  5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
  6. (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

は

  1. yes; indeed; well
  2. ha!
  3. what?; huh?
  4. sigh

は

  1. yes; indeed; well
  2. ha!
  3. what?; huh?
  4. sigh

に

  1. at (place, time); in; on; during
  2. to (direction, state); toward; into
  3. for (purpose)
  4. because of (reason); for; with
  5. by; from
  6. as (i.e. in the role of)
  7. per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month")
  8. and; in addition to
  9. if; although

て

  1. indicates continuing action

て

  1. indicates continuing action

も

  1. too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence)
  2. both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)
  3. even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than
  4. even if; even though; although; in spite of
  5. further; more; again; another; the other

が

  1. indicates sentence subject (occasionally object)
  2. indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions)
  3. but; however; still; and
  4. regardless of; whether (or not)

を

  1. indicates direct object of action
  2. indicates subject of causative expression
  3. indicates an area traversed
  4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
  5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
  6. indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

で

  1. without doing ...

で

  1. without doing ...

た

  1. did; (have) done
  2. (please) do

だ

  1. be; is
  2. did; (have) done
  3. please; do

と

  1. if; when
  2. and
  3. with
  4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
  5. promoted pawn
  6. indicates a question

な

  1. don't
  2. do
  3. hey; listen; look; say
  4. now, ...; well, ...; I tell you!; you know
  5. wow; ooh
  6. right?; isn't it?; doesn't it?; don't you?; don't you think?

か

  1. indicates a question
  2. or; whether or not
  3. some- (e.g. something, someone)
  4. hmm; huh
  5. very
  6. -al; -ial; -ic; -ical; -ish; -y
  7. in that way

し

  1. did; (have) done

し

  1. did; (have) done

ない

  1. not
  2. emphatic suffix

ん

  1. some (at the start of a number in place of a digit)

ん

  1. probably
  2. will; intend to
  3. would like to have done (for me)

ん

  1. probably
  2. will; intend to
  3. would like to have done (for me)

俺

おらあ

  1. I; me

俺

おり

  1. I; me

俺

おら

  1. I; me

俺

うら

  1. I; me

俺

うら

  1. I; me

じゃ

  1. be; is

じゃ

  1. be; is

から

  1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since
  2. from (originator); by
  3. because; since
  4. out of (constituent, part)
  5. through (e.g. window, vestibule)
  6. after; since
  7. expresses sympathy or warning

将

はた

  1. or; otherwise
  2. furthermore; also
  3. perhaps; by some chance; possibly
  4. that being said; be that as it may
  5. however; but
  6. not to mention; needless to say
  7. as expected; sure enough
  8. really; at all

将

はた

  1. or; otherwise
  2. furthermore; also
  3. perhaps; by some chance; possibly
  4. that being said; be that as it may
  5. however; but
  6. not to mention; needless to say
  7. as expected; sure enough
  8. really; at all